MS 3022材料物理性質 (吳志明)
課程概述與目標:
The understanding of the behavior of electrons in solids is one of the keys
to
understanding materials. The electron theory of solids is capable of
explaining
the optical, magnetic, thermal, as well as the electrical properties of
materials. In other words, the electron theory provides important
fundamentals
for a technology which is often considered to be the basis for modern
civilization. A few examples will illustrate this; optical properties of
materials are utilized in lasers, optical communication, windows, lenses,
optical
coatings, solar collectors, and reflectors. Some materials are extremely good
electrical conductors, such as silver and copper; others are good insulators,
such as porcelain or quartz. Semiconductors are generally poor conductors at
room
temperature unless some dopants or impurity were doped into the materials.
Thus,
a considerable effort needs to be undertaken to comprehend its basic
concepts. To
cover these aspect viewpoints, the course units will be included as below.
教科書1 TEXT book:
Electronic Properties of Materials – Springer, Edition: 4th ed. by Rolf E.
Hummel
Reference books: Electrical Properties of Materials, L. Solymar and D. Walsh
editors, seventh ed. Oxford Press,
內容綱要
1. Introduction
2. The Wave-Particle Duality
3. The Schrödinger Equation
4. Solution of the Schrödinger Equation for Four Specific Problems
5. Energy Bands in Crystals
6. Electrons in a Crystal
7. Electrical Conduction in metals and Alloys
8. Semiconductors
9. Electrical Properties of Polymers, Ceramics, Dielectrics, and Amorphous
Materials
10. The Optical Constants
11. Atomistic Theory of the Optical Properties
12. Quantum Mechanical Treatment Quantum Mechanical Treatment
13. Foundations of Magnetism
14. Magnetic phenomena
15. Quantum Mechanical Considerations
教學要點概述2:
1. 投影片教學配合手寫白板
2. 小考或作業佔30%,期中考、期末考各佔35%。